Tomatoes, in their various forms, are a staple in cuisines worldwide. From fresh salads to rich sauces, they offer a burst of flavor and essential nutrients. Diced tomatoes, convenient and readily available, are often a go-to ingredient for quick meals. But what if you need a smoother consistency? The question arises: can you puree diced tomatoes? The answer is a resounding yes, but the process involves understanding the nuances to achieve the desired texture and flavor.
Understanding Diced Tomatoes and Puree
Before diving into the how-to, it’s essential to understand what diced tomatoes are and what constitutes a puree. This will help you tailor the process to your specific needs and preferences.
What are Diced Tomatoes?
Diced tomatoes are essentially tomatoes that have been cut into small, uniform cubes. They are typically canned and often packed in tomato juice or puree, sometimes with added seasonings like salt, citric acid, or even herbs. Their appeal lies in their convenience; they save time and effort compared to chopping fresh tomatoes. They are a versatile ingredient perfect for stews, soups, and salsas where a chunky texture is desired.
What is Tomato Puree?
Tomato puree, on the other hand, is a smooth, thick sauce made from cooked tomatoes that have been strained to remove seeds and skins. It’s a concentrated form of tomato flavor, ideal for adding body and depth to sauces, soups, and stews where a smooth texture is preferred. Puree serves as a base, allowing other flavors to shine without the distraction of chunks.
Why Puree Diced Tomatoes?
There are several reasons why you might want to puree diced tomatoes. Perhaps you’re aiming for a smoother sauce, need a more consistent texture for baby food, or simply prefer the flavor profile of a puree over diced tomatoes in a particular dish.
One common reason is to eliminate the chunks. Some recipes, like certain pasta sauces or creamy tomato soups, benefit from a completely smooth texture. Pureeing diced tomatoes can achieve this without the need to start with whole tomatoes.
Another reason is to adjust the consistency of a dish. Diced tomatoes, even when cooked down, can retain some of their shape and contribute to a chunkier texture. Pureeing them provides a smoother base, allowing you to control the overall thickness of the final product. This is particularly useful in dishes where a velvety texture is desired.
How to Puree Diced Tomatoes: A Step-by-Step Guide
Pureeing diced tomatoes is a relatively simple process, but there are a few key techniques that will help you achieve the best results.
Methods for Pureeing
There are several methods you can use to puree diced tomatoes, each with its own advantages and disadvantages:
- Immersion Blender: An immersion blender, also known as a stick blender, is a handheld device that can be used directly in the pot. It’s convenient for pureeing hot liquids and minimizes cleanup.
- Regular Blender: A regular blender is a versatile appliance that can handle larger quantities of diced tomatoes. However, you need to be careful when pureeing hot liquids in a blender, as the steam can build up and cause the lid to explode.
- Food Processor: A food processor is another option, especially for smaller quantities. It’s not as effective as a blender for achieving a completely smooth puree, but it can still produce a decent result.
Step-by-Step Instructions
Here’s a step-by-step guide to pureeing diced tomatoes, using an immersion blender as an example:
- Pour the diced tomatoes into a pot or deep container. If the tomatoes are packed in juice, include the juice as well.
- Insert the immersion blender into the pot, ensuring the blade is fully submerged.
- Start the blender on a low speed to prevent splattering. Gradually increase the speed as the tomatoes begin to break down.
- Blend until the tomatoes are completely smooth. This may take a few minutes, depending on the power of your blender.
- If desired, strain the puree through a fine-mesh sieve to remove any remaining seeds or skins. This will result in an even smoother texture.
- Use the puree in your recipe as directed.
If using a regular blender:
- Allow the diced tomatoes to cool slightly before pureeing. Hot liquids can create pressure inside the blender.
- Fill the blender jar no more than halfway full. This will prevent overflow.
- Secure the lid tightly and cover it with a towel. This will help contain any splatters.
- Start the blender on a low speed and gradually increase to high.
- Blend until the tomatoes are completely smooth.
- If desired, strain the puree through a fine-mesh sieve.
Tips for Achieving the Perfect Puree
- Use high-quality diced tomatoes. The better the quality of the tomatoes, the better the flavor of the puree. Look for brands that use ripe, flavorful tomatoes.
- Don’t over-blend. Over-blending can cause the tomatoes to become aerated and lose some of their flavor. Blend just until smooth.
- Strain the puree for a smoother texture. This is especially important if you’re using the puree in a delicate sauce or soup.
- Adjust the seasoning as needed. Taste the puree and add salt, pepper, or other seasonings to taste.
- Consider adding a pinch of sugar to balance the acidity. This is especially helpful if the tomatoes are particularly acidic.
Enhancing the Flavor of Your Pureed Tomatoes
Pureeing diced tomatoes is just the first step. You can enhance the flavor of the puree to create a more complex and delicious base for your dishes.
Adding Aromatics
Aromatics are ingredients that add fragrance and depth of flavor to a dish. Some common aromatics to add to pureed tomatoes include:
- Garlic: Sautéed garlic adds a savory, pungent flavor.
- Onions: Sautéed onions add sweetness and depth.
- Herbs: Fresh or dried herbs like basil, oregano, and thyme add a bright, aromatic flavor.
- Spices: Spices like cumin, chili powder, and paprika add warmth and complexity.
To add aromatics, simply sauté them in a little olive oil before adding the diced tomatoes to be pureed. This will infuse the tomatoes with their flavor.
Roasting the Tomatoes First
Roasting the diced tomatoes before pureeing them can intensify their flavor and add a touch of sweetness.
- Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C).
- Spread the diced tomatoes in a single layer on a baking sheet.
- Drizzle with olive oil and season with salt, pepper, and any other desired spices.
- Roast for 20-30 minutes, or until the tomatoes are softened and slightly caramelized.
- Let the tomatoes cool slightly before pureeing.
Roasting brings out the natural sugars in the tomatoes, resulting in a richer, more complex flavor.
Adding Other Ingredients
You can also add other ingredients to the puree to customize the flavor to your liking. Some popular additions include:
- Tomato paste: Adds a concentrated tomato flavor and thickens the puree.
- Vegetable broth: Adds moisture and depth of flavor.
- Cream or milk: Adds richness and creaminess.
- Vinegar or lemon juice: Adds acidity and brightness.
Using Pureed Diced Tomatoes in Recipes
Pureed diced tomatoes can be used in a wide variety of recipes, from simple pasta sauces to complex stews. Here are a few ideas:
- Pasta Sauce: Use the puree as a base for your favorite pasta sauce. Add sautéed garlic, onions, herbs, and spices, and simmer until the sauce has thickened.
- Tomato Soup: Create a creamy tomato soup by blending the puree with vegetable broth, cream, and seasonings.
- Stew: Add the puree to stews to add body and flavor. It works well in vegetable stews, meat stews, and seafood stews.
- Pizza Sauce: Use the puree as a base for homemade pizza sauce. Add garlic, oregano, and other desired spices.
- Salsa: While traditionally salsa uses diced tomatoes, pureeing them can create a smoother, more refined salsa. Add onions, cilantro, jalapeños, and lime juice.
- Curries: Many Indian curries use a tomato base. Pureed diced tomatoes work exceptionally well to create a smooth and flavorful curry sauce.
Potential Issues and Solutions
While pureeing diced tomatoes is generally straightforward, there are a few potential issues you might encounter.
Thin Puree
If the puree is too thin, you can thicken it by simmering it over low heat until some of the liquid has evaporated. You can also add a tablespoon of tomato paste or a slurry of cornstarch and water.
Bitter Taste
Sometimes, pureed tomatoes can taste bitter. This can be due to the variety of tomatoes used or the presence of too much acidity. To counteract the bitterness, add a pinch of sugar or a tablespoon of butter.
Seedy Texture
If you’re bothered by the seeds, strain the puree through a fine-mesh sieve. This will remove the seeds and skins, resulting in a smoother texture.
Splattering
When using a regular blender, splattering can be a problem. To minimize splattering, fill the blender jar no more than halfway full and secure the lid tightly. Cover the lid with a towel for added protection.
Storage Tips
Proper storage is crucial to maintain the quality and flavor of your pureed diced tomatoes.
Refrigerating
Store leftover puree in an airtight container in the refrigerator. It will keep for 3-4 days.
Freezing
For longer storage, freeze the puree in freezer-safe containers or bags. It will keep for up to 6 months. For convenient use, consider freezing the puree in ice cube trays. Once frozen, transfer the cubes to a freezer bag. This allows you to easily add small portions of puree to your recipes as needed. Freezing in smaller portions prevents waste and maintains freshness.
Conclusion
Pureeing diced tomatoes is a simple and effective way to create a smooth, flavorful base for a variety of dishes. By understanding the different methods, techniques, and potential issues, you can achieve the perfect puree every time. Experiment with different aromatics, spices, and other ingredients to create your own unique flavor profiles. Whether you’re making pasta sauce, tomato soup, or a flavorful stew, pureed diced tomatoes can be a valuable ingredient in your culinary arsenal. With a little practice, you can easily transform canned diced tomatoes into a versatile and delicious puree.